Sparta and Athens:Questions and Answers Q. Why was Sparta so military? A. Sparta was extremely military in nature for two reasons. Firstly, they were extremely all over experience as result of state slaves. They therefore, were forced to conquer Messenia and puzzle its inhabitants to state slaves as well. This inturn casued the heluts (slaves) to revolt. As a result Sparta had to assuma a per earthly concernent fighttime position fro them to maintain control. Q. Briefely summerize Spartas political system. What were its main institutions? A. The political system was based on an elctoral process in which all male citizens could vote in the group and elect magistrates. These 28 elected representatives with the aid of two hereditary kings unruffled a council. The council would vote on such issues as war and peace and would similarly prepare an a agenda for the fabrication and had important judical functions. Q. Outline the contributioms of both Solon and Clethenes t o Anthenian democracy. A. Solon was gentle for breaking the the aristocracys strong hold on elected offices by establishing that wealth rather than birht was the basis for holding office. He was in like servicemanner responsible for the rise in tyranny, a form of governmant in which there is an interim rule by an elected man as apposed to a dictator. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Clethenes was responsible for the complete weakening of family and like sturcture of aristocrats, They then became local corperations, which became entry for all civic and ghostlike life. This created ten tribes with roughly equal population, who had the ability to electmembers of council, jurors of court, generals, and commisioners. The main vision of Clethens was to establish the superiority of of the commmunity as a whole over the local institutons without destroying them. Q. Was there a division between shadow club and state in the polis exaplain A. In the... If you want to ingest a full essay, order ! it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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